Amos 9

1 I saw the Lord standing upon the altar: and he said, Smite the lintel of the door, that the posts may shake: and cut them in the head, all of them; and I will slay the last of them with the sword: he that fleeth of them shall not flee away, and he that escapeth of them shall not be delivered.

2 Though they dig into hell, thence shall mine hand take them; though they climb up to heaven, thence will I bring them down:

3 And though they hide themselves in the top of Carmel, I will search and take them out thence; and though they be hid from my sight in the bottom of the sea, thence will I command the serpent, and he shall bite them:

4 And though they go into captivity before their enemies, thence will I command the sword, and it shall slay them: and I will set mine eyes upon them for evil, and not for good.

5 And the Lord GOD of hosts is he that toucheth the land, and it shall melt, and all that dwell therein shall mourn: and it shall rise up wholly like a flood; and shall be drowned, as by the flood of Egypt.

6 It is he that buildeth his stories in the heaven, and hath founded his troop in the earth; he that calleth for the waters of the sea, and poureth them out upon the face of the earth: The LORD is his name.

7 Are ye not as children of the Ethiopians unto me, O children of Israel? saith the LORD. Have not I brought up Israel out of the land of Egypt? and the Philistines from Caphtor, and the Syrians from Kir?

8 Behold, the eyes of the Lord GOD are upon the sinful kingdom, and I will destroy it from off the face of the earth; saving that I will not utterly destroy the house of Jacob, saith the LORD.

9 For, lo, I will command, and I will sift the house of Israel among all nations, like as corn is sifted in a sieve, yet shall not the least grain fall upon the earth.

10 All the sinners of my people shall die by the sword, which say, The evil shall not overtake nor prevent us.

11 In that day will I raise up the tabernacle of David that is fallen, and close up the breaches thereof; and I will raise up his ruins, and I will build it as in the days of old:

12 That they may possess the remnant of Edom, and of all the heathen, which are called by my name, saith the LORD that doeth this.

13 Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that the plowman shall overtake the reaper, and the treader of grapes him that soweth seed; and the mountains shall drop sweet wine, and all the hills shall melt.

14 And I will bring again the captivity of my people of Israel, and they shall build the waste cities, and inhabit them; and they shall plant vineyards, and drink the wine thereof; they shall also make gardens, and eat the fruit of them.

15 And I will plant them upon their land, and they shall no more be pulled up out of their land which I have given them, saith the LORD thy God.

World Behind This Chapter

Explore the people, places, language, history, and material world connected to Amos 9.

QUESTIONS WORTH EXPLORING

What kind of temple scene opens Amos 9?

UNRESOLVED

The final vision places the prophet beside an altar while capitals, thresholds, and collapse imagery turn sanctuary architecture into the scene of judgment. The text does not securely identify which sanctuary is envisioned.

What is the “booth of David” in Amos 9:11?

DEBATED

The phrase has been read as the Davidic dynasty, Jerusalem, a political restoration, or a later literary image. Its precise historical referent and the dating of the closing restoration section remain debated.

Does Amos 9:11–15 come from Amos himself?

DEBATED

Many scholars regard the restoration ending as later editorial shaping, while others defend stronger continuity with Amos. The shift in tone is real; its compositional explanation remains debated.

Sources to ExploreCurated research paths for this chapter 3
Language & Literature3
  • Amos 9 in Hebrew and EnglishMechon Mamre

    Presents the Hebrew chapter beside an English translation. Useful for examining the rapid movement through cosmic locations, the sieve metaphor, the distinction between stones and grain, the fallen booth of David, restoration vocabulary, and the agricultural hyperbole of harvest overtaking planting.

  • Amos 9: Texts in ConversationIntertextual Bible

    Collects connections involving the struck sanctuary, failed escape, descent to Sheol, ascent to heaven, divine creation imagery, sifting grain, the fallen booth of David, Edom, restored cities, vineyards, gardens, abundant harvests, and secure resettlement.

  • The Temple Threshold Vision in Amos 9Korea Citation Index

    Browser-readable scholarly abstract examining the command to strike the capitals and thresholds in Amos’s final vision. It considers whether the judgment is aimed at a particular sanctuary or at Israel more broadly and explains the relationship between the collapsing structure and the impossibility of escape.


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