CULTURE · RELIGION · MATERIAL LIFE

Culture, Religion, and Daily Life

Explore the lived worlds surrounding biblical texts without treating centuries of cultures as one uniform backdrop.

CROSS-CUTTING CONTEXT

Explore practices, objects, institutions, and ideas

These subjects cross political borders and historical periods. Each page dates its material rather than presenting “biblical culture” as one timeless way of life.

OBJECTS FROM LIVED WORLDS

Begin with what survives

Pottery, inscriptions, cult images, letters, and royal art preserve different parts of ancient life. Each object belongs to a particular place and period.

Late Bronze Age Canaanite ceramic jar
Storage, trade, and the householdA ceramic vessel can open questions about food storage, exchange, craft production, and daily labor.The Metropolitan Museum of Art — Open Access ↗
Late Bronze Age stele traditionally identified with Baal
Divine imagery at UgaritThis Late Bronze Age image belongs to Ugarit’s own religious and artistic setting; it does not represent every Levantine community.Louvre Museum — Ugaritic stele ↗
Aramaic petition from Elephantine
A community writes to officialsA 407 BCE Aramaic petition illuminates administration, writing, and the concerns of a Jewish community in Persian-period Egypt.Staatliche Museen zu Berlin — Elephantine ↗

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